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延安时期的戏剧运动是在20世纪中华民族救亡图存的历史场景下展开,并作为民族文化整体现代化的一翼,融入到民族新生和民族文化重建的历史大潮中。作为特定历史条件下的一种美学形态,延安时期的戏剧运动竭其所能地在民族精神、大众气派、现代图景方面进行了积极而大胆的探索,为当代以来传统戏剧的现代化转型提供了具有建构意义的路径,也历史性地呈现了探索的经验与尚待缝合的罅隙。重新认知延安时期的戏剧运动,理性考量这一时期的戏剧成果与改革理路,显然对当代文艺的发展与当代文化的创新具有重要的现实意义。
The drama movement in Yan’an period started under the historical scene of the national salvation of the Chinese nation in the 20th century and became a wing of modernization of national culture in its entirety and integrated into the historical tide of national renaissance and national cultural reconstruction. As a kind of aesthetic form under certain historical conditions, the Yan’an period’s dramatic movement did its utmost to actively and daringly explore the national spirit, popular style and modern scene, providing a modernized transformation of the traditional drama from the present to the present Constructing the path of meaning, but also historically presents the exploratory experience and yet to be stitched gap. Re-cognition of drama movement in Yan’an period and rational consideration of drama achievement and reform rationale during this period clearly have important practical significance for the development of contemporary literature and art and the innovation of contemporary culture.