在初中政治教学中,教师既要注重知识传授,也需要指导学习方法,诱导学生主动学习,培养学生课前预习习惯,提高学生自主学习能力,从而促进学生学习效率的整体提高,落实有效教学理念。一、指导课前预习,提高阅读理解能力有人曾说:“预习是合理的抢跑。”在教学过程中,当学生们把握预习方法,“抢跑”领先时,则把握了学习主动性,能更自觉地学习,从而提前扫清一些学习障碍,提高学生自学能力,给新知学习打下良好基础。因此,在初中政治教学中,教师需要注重预习环节,引导学生课前预习,并指导预 In junior high school political teaching, teachers should pay attention to imparting knowledge, but also need to guide learning methods, induce students to take the initiative to learn, develop students’ pre-class habits and improve students’ ability to learn independently, so as to promote the overall improvement of students’ learning efficiency and implement effective teaching concepts . First, to guide the pre-lesson preparation, improve reading comprehension Someone once said: “in the teaching process, when the students grasp the preview method, ” grab run "lead, then grasp Learning initiative, able to learn more consciously, in order to clear some of the learning disabilities ahead of schedule, improve student self-learning ability, lay a good foundation for new learning. Therefore, in junior high school political teaching, teachers need to pay attention to the preview link, guide students to preview before class and guide