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感染是临床医学中多种疾病的基本病理过程或并发症,亦是军事医学中最常遇到的临床问题,它对疾病的转归有重要的影响。在战争条件下,除易流行传染病外,在创伤、火器伤、烧伤、化学毒剂损伤及核武器爆炸所致的急性放射病或放射性复合伤的病程中,多男发生严重的感染合并症,从而加重病情。因此,感染的防治在防止减员和保障战斗力方面具有重要意义。目前,由于新抗生素的不断出现,感染的防治效果也有所提高。但是,对于一些严重的全身性感染,如败血症、机体免疫功能低下合并的感染等,单纯使用抗生素的效果多不理想。近年来,随着血细胞分离技术的进展,在防治严重感染方面粒细胞输洼疗法已获得较为广泛的应用,显著地提高了感染的防治效果。下面就此方法的有关问题作一概要介绍。
Infection is a basic pathological process or complication of many diseases in clinical medicine. It is also the most commonly encountered clinical problem in military medicine. It has a significant impact on the outcome of the disease. In addition to epidemics of epidemics, in addition to epidemics of epidemics, many men experienced severe complications of infection in the course of acute radiation sickness or radiation injury caused by trauma, firearm injuries, burns, chemical poison damage and nuclear explosions, thereby aggravating Condition. Therefore, the prevention and treatment of infection is of great significance in preventing downsizing and ensuring combat effectiveness. At present, due to the continuous emergence of new antibiotics, the infection control effect has also increased. However, for some serious systemic infections, such as sepsis, combined immunocompromised infections, the effect of antibiotics alone is far from satisfactory. In recent years, with the progress of blood cell separation technology, the treatment of granulocytic lodging in the prevention and treatment of severe infections has been more widely used, significantly improving the prevention and treatment of infection. The following questions about this method to make a summary introduction.