通报是党政军机关、企事业单位和社会团体普遍使用的有较强时效性、知照性的公文,是使用频率较高的公文文种之一。在表彰性通报、批评性通报、情况通报等三种类型的通报中,批评性通报是使用频繁的,这说明把握好批评性通报的写作是非常必要的。在长期的公务活动中,随着人们认识的日趋统一,和其他法定公文一样,批评性通报也逐渐形成了自己相对固定的结构模式和写作要求。但是在实际写作中,常常可以看到有些批评性通报文体结构不 The circular is a commonly used official document of the party, government and military agencies, enterprises and public institutions and social organizations with a strong timeliness and a license. It is one of the most frequently used official documents. Among the three types of notifications, such as commendation, critical comment and briefing, critical communications are frequently used, which shows that it is necessary to grasp the writing of critical communications. In the long-term public affairs activities, as people become more and more unified, critical communications, like other official documents, have gradually formed their relatively fixed structure and writing requirements. However, in actual writing, we can often see some structural criticisms of the style of communication