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隐语的创造建立在已有知识概念的基础之上,汉语基本隐语主要有拟声、语音、文字、语义、截取、修辞、联想、文化等八种造词手段。隐语的创造具体表现在使用通语(或方言)已有或新造词手段并组配出既具汉语造词普遍规律又具自身特点的造词法。汉语基本隐语有声音、文字、截取和意义等四种造词法。任意性不是隐语造词的性质和特点,隐语造词体现了“语出有源”“语出有因”的创造理念。
The creation of hidden language is based on the existing concept of knowledge. The basic Chinese hidden language mainly consists of eight methods of making poems such as syllables, phonetics, words, semantics, interception, rhetoric, association and culture. The creation of argot is manifested in the use of the existing (or dialect) language or dialect has the means of new words and groups with both the general rules of Chinese coinage and its own characteristics of the coinage. Chinese basic metaphor has sound, text, interception and meaning of four kinds of coinage. Arbitrariness is not the nature and characteristics of the metaphor for the formation of anonymous words, and the metaphorical expression of words implies the creation philosophy of “language is active” and “language has its origin”.