三、美国政府为保护和支持游钓渔业的持续发展所采取的政策和措施是多方面的。其中最为主要的是1988年联邦政府经过全国广泛讨论而产生的美国“国家游钓渔业政策”。这一政策的基本内容有四条:一是声明美国游钓渔业对所有美国公民、公众健康和社会福利以及国家经济具有重要地位和价值,二是强调游钓渔业依赖于强盛不衰的渔 Third, the U.S. government has many policies and measures to protect and support the sustainable development of the fishing and fishing industry. The most important of these are the U.S. “National Fishing and Fishing Policies” produced by the federal government in 1988 after extensive nationwide discussions. The basic content of this policy has four articles: First, it states that the American cruise fishing industry has an important position and value for all American citizens, public health and social welfare and the national economy. Second, it emphasizes that fishing and fishing depend on the powerful fishing