水上勉是日本作家,其文学创作主要活跃在第二次世界大战之后。水上勉创作的文章数量众多,对于日本在战争时期以及战争之后的日本社会进行了深刻的观察和思考。水上勉创作的文章很多都含有对世界、人性以及日本的悲怜,比如《饥饿海峡》当中因为贫困而被迫成为妓女的八重以及《五号街夕雾楼》当中的夕子等,她们都是背负着悲惨的人生命运、饥饿等遭遇的女性,成为水上勉文学创作当中特有的悲怜者群像。这些方面在黑田贤治等人的研究当中也是有所 Shui Mian is a Japanese writer, whose literary creation is mainly active after World War II. The number of articles written by Matsushita Mizutani was numerous and profoundly observed and pondered over Japan’s Japanese society during the war and after the war. Much of the article written by Matsumoto Mizutani contains pity on the world, human nature, and Japan, such as the euphoria of being forced into prostitution by the poor in the “Strait of Hunger,” and the " Women who bear the tragedy of life, hunger and other encounters have become unique pity groups in the creation of Mizuhiko Mizusawa. These aspects are also studied by Kenji Kuroda et al