各型肺结核并发支气管内膜结核者约占50％,但临床医师常常将之误诊为其它疾病,目前纤维支气管镜(纤支镜)检查已日益受重视。本文总结了我院1986～1991年之间经纤支镜检查确诊的支气管内膜结核51例,现报告如下。 资料和结果 一、一般资料:51例中男30例(58.8％),女21例(41.2％),平均年龄45.5岁,45岁以上25例(49.0％)。病程数天～7年,平均7.8月,病程在半年以内者36例(70.6％)。 Various types of tuberculosis and endobronchial tuberculosis accounted for about 50%, but clinicians often misdiagnosed as other diseases, the current fiberoptic bronchoscopy (bronchoscopy) has been increasingly valued. This article summarizes our hospital from 1986 to 1991 confirmed by bronchoscopy bronchial tuberculosis in 51 cases, are as follows. DATA AND RESULTS I. General Information: There were 30 males (58.8%) and 21 females (41.2%) in 51 cases, with an average age of 45.5 years and 25 years (49.0%) over 45 years old. Duration of several days ~ 7 years, an average of 7.8 months, duration of less than six months were 36 cases (70.6%).