目的 :探讨支气管结核在纤维支气管镜下治疗的方法及价值。方法 :对 2 5例支气管结核病人 ,在全身抗结核治疗的同时分别实施镜下注药治疗、微波接触式辐射治疗和球囊扩张术 +局部注药治疗。结果 :在全身抗结核治疗的同时运用上述几种镜下治疗方法 ,支气管局部病灶较镜下治疗前均有明显好转。结论 :利用纤维支气管镜对支气管结核病人进行局部治疗 ,可加快病灶的吸收和症状的改善 ,值得推广应用 Objective: To explore the method and value of bronchial tuberculosis in bronchoscopy. Methods: Twenty-five bronchial tuberculosis patients were treated with microsurgical injection, microwave-assisted radiation therapy and balloon dilatation plus local injection while being treated with systemic anti-TB therapy. Results: The systemic anti-TB treatment using the above-mentioned several kinds of microscopic treatment, bronchial local lesions than before treatment were significantly improved. Conclusion: The local treatment of bronchial tuberculosis patients with fiberoptic bronchoscopy can speed up the absorption of the lesion and the improvement of symptoms, which is worth popularizing and applying