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冶金工业部1980年9月颁发的《关于轧钢加热炉节约燃料的若干规定》(简称“十八条”),对加热炉的节能工作起到了积极的指导和推动作用。截至1983年底止,已出现了64座特等炉,并有一些炉子的燃料消耗接近或达到国外先进水平,现在已基本消灭了等外炉。五年累计节约200×10~4t标准煤,为节约能源做出了重要贡献。 五年来,许多单位在加热炉的科学管理和合理操作方面创造了丰富的新经验,同时又开发了不少新型节能技术,为了推广这些经验和技术成果,进一步推动节能工作,有必要对“十八条”进行一次修改和补充,从而把加热炉的节能工作提高到一个新的水平。
The “Several Provisions on Fuel Saving in Rolling Heating Furnaces” (“Article 18”) issued by the Ministry of Metallurgical Industry in September 1980 have played a positive role in guiding and promoting energy saving in heating furnaces. As of the end of 1983, 64 special furnaces have emerged and some of them have reached or reached the advanced international level and have now basically eliminated such external furnaces. Five years of total savings of 200 × 10 ~ 4t standard coal, energy conservation has made an important contribution. In the past five years, many units have created rich new experiences in the scientific management and rational operation of furnaces and have developed quite a few new types of energy-saving technologies. In order to promote these experiences and technological achievements and further promote energy conservation, it is necessary to evaluate “ Eight ”for a revision and addition, so that the furnace energy saving work to a new level.