Ⅰ美国当代作家多克特罗(E.L.Doctorow,1931.1.31-2015.7.21)是一位反传统、解构和颠覆既定思维模式、主张变革的后现代主义小说家,他以对后工业时期资本主义新发展的洞察,以作家的良心和对受剥削、受压迫劳动群众的深刻同情,在小说创作中批评资本主义制度,宣传社会主义思想,追求社会公正,主张重构现实和历史。多克特罗是在20世纪60年代初期美国小说开始转 I. American Contemporary Writer Dokterro (1931.1.31-2015.7.21) is an anti-traditional post-modernist novelist who deconstructs and subverts the established thinking mode and advocates change. He used post-industrial capitalism The new development of insight, with the author’s conscience and deep sympathy for the exploited and oppressed working masses, criticized the capitalist system in his novels, promoted socialist ideas, pursued social justice, advocated the reconstruction of reality and history. Doctero was the first American novel to turn around in the early 1960s