苏辙作为唐宋八大家之一,在中国文学和文化史上,是不可或缺的重要人物。在苏辙的创作中,散文成就最高。本文主要以苏辙散文中的碑诔文为研究对象,分析其对前代的继承与发展情况。苏辙的碑诔文可分为碑志文和祭文,皆为写人物,按类别分为:亲族、僧释和师友。苏辙碑诔文不仅继承了孟子、司马迁和唐宋散文家的疏荡的文风,而且丰富和发展了碑诔文的写作内容和表现手法,对后世影响深远。 As one of the eight people in Tang and Song Dynasties, Su Zhe is an indispensable figure in the history of Chinese literature and culture. In the creation of Su Zhe, prose achieved the highest achievement. This paper mainly focuses on the prose in the prose of Su Zhe, and analyzes the inheritance and development of the predecessor. Su Zhe’s tablet can be divided into inscriptions and essays, are written characters, divided into categories: kinship, monk release and mentoring. The Su Zhe inscriptions not only inherited the style of brushwork of Mencius, Sima Qian and Tang and Song essayist, but also enriched and developed the writing content and expression tactics of Beiwen Wen, which have a far-reaching impact on future generations.