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清初,大臣上奏文书,完全继承明代制度,有启本、奏本、题本、表、笺、奏折等几种,奏折文书是清朝根据自己政治上的需要而新创的一种。 顺治初年,皇叔文多尔衮摄政,大臣向多尔衮报告事情用启本,其手续和奏本、题本一样,都要经过内三院票拟批红。顺治二年(1645年)三月,裕临谕京内外文武大臣,改革章奏陈奏之规定,最后说:“其有与各部院无涉或条陈政事,或外国机密,或奇特谋略,此等本章,具赴内院转奏”。可见,清初,启本还是比较重要的文书。隔
At the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, the minister played an instrument and completely inherited the system of the Ming Dynasty. There were several kinds of books, books, tables, memorials, memorials and so on. The memorial paper was a new type created by the Qing dynasty according to his own political needs. In the early years of Shunzhi, Emperor Huang Wendell regent, Minister reported to Dole 事 use Kai, the procedures and books, the same title, have to go through the three homes to be approved batch red. Shunzhi two years (1645) in March, Yu Lin encyclical civil and military minister inside and outside Beijing, the reform of the rules of Chen Zun Zhang Zhanding, and finally said: “There are no relevant departments and institutions with Chen, or foreign secrets, or strange strategy, These chapters, go to the inner courtyard. ” Visible, early Qing Dynasty, Kai is still more important instruments. Every other