現代的水輪机具有很高的效率。但是裝置这种水輪机需要挖掘很多土方和浇灌大量混凝土,需要建筑堤壩和水电站的建筑物。在集体農庄和國营農場中,以及在季節性生產的工業部門中,早就想找尋不需要堤壩和复雜的建筑物而又可以利用流速不大的河流的水力的方法。为了这个目的,提出了新型的浮着的發动机,它装在碇泊着的二只平底船上。在平底船上配置有安装曲轴用的机架。在曲軸上用特殊方式挂着新型水力發动机的叶 Modern turbines are highly efficient. However, the installation of such a turbine requires the excavation of a large amount of earth and the pouring of a large amount of concrete, requiring the construction of buildings for dams and hydroelectric power stations. In collective farms and state-run farms, as well as in the seasonally-produced industrial sector, it has long been sought to find ways to use hydraulic power for rivers that do not require levees and complex structures and that can take advantage of low flow rates. For this purpose, a new floating engine was proposed, which was mounted on two flat-bottomed ships. The flat-bottom ship is equipped with a rack for mounting the crankshaft. A new type of hydraulic engine leaf is hung in a special way on the crankshaft