学习运用语言文字的重要基础是词语的积累与迁移,词语教学的有效性直接影响着语言文字运用目标的达成。叶圣陶先生说:“阅读课要讲得透……无非是把词句讲清楚,把全篇讲清楚,作者的思路是怎样发展的,感情是怎样表达 The important basis for learning to use language and writing is the accumulation and transfer of words. The effectiveness of word teaching directly affects the achievement of the goal of using spoken and written language. Mr. Ye Shengtao said: ”Reading class should be thoroughly understood ... nothing more than making the statement clear and clearly explaining how the author's thinking developed and how it was expressed