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目的:对我国药品不良反应检测工作中的现状予以探讨,针对其中存在的问题探讨相应对策。方法:研究选取2010年-2016年国内文献中的相关资料,以现行的政策法规作为参考依据,开展针对各类涉药机构药品不良反应监测调研工作,分析药品不良反应监测工作中存在的问题,并针对性地提出了相应的解决对策。结果:我国药品不良反应监测工作已经取得较大进步,但受众多因素的影响,仍存在一些亟需解决的问题,需要完善。结论:需要对药品不良反应检测体系予以进一步建设,进而拓宽药品不良反应报告的覆盖面,为报告质量的提高提供保障;通过进一步强化培训与宣传的方式夯实监测工作的基础;不断完善药品不良反应监测的相关法律法规体系,与国际药品不良反应损害经济以及损害程度分级制度相接轨。
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the current status of adverse drug reactions in our country and to find out the corresponding countermeasures in view of the existing problems. Methods: The study selected the relevant data in the domestic literature from 2010 to 2016, took the current policies and regulations as the reference basis, carried out monitoring and research on adverse drug reactions of various types of drug-related institutions, analyzed the problems existing in the monitoring of adverse drug reactions, And pointed out the corresponding solutions. Results: The monitoring of adverse drug reactions in our country has made great progress. However, due to many factors, there are still some problems which are in urgent need of solution and need to be improved. Conclusion: It is necessary to further develop the testing system for adverse drug reactions, further broaden the coverage of adverse drug reaction reports, and provide guarantee for the improvement of reporting quality; lay a solid foundation for monitoring by further strengthening the training and publicity; continuously improve monitoring of adverse drug reactions Related laws and regulations system, with the adverse effects of adverse drug adverse economic and grading system of injury level.