目前,非中文类专业(包括理、工、医、农等各类专业)已越来越多地恢复或新设了中国语文课,为此还成立了校际的语文协作组。“理工学文”受到了各方面的重视。理工学文的目的,是为了适应现代科学技术的发展,以及文理两科之间日益深广地相互渗透的趋势。从目前来看,由于十年浩劫,高校学生的语文水平普遍较低,这门课尚带有“补课”性质,是为了提高学生的阅读和写作水平。实践下来,这门课对于增强学生的自学能力和表达能力有较明显的效果。从长远来看,这门课有利于学生开阔知识领域,提高文化素养,有助于他们精通一行,博览群书,进一步钻研本身的专业。因此,理工学文是具有长远意义的一项根本措施。我院有关专业应当如何开设中国语文课?怎样才能开好这门课?下面两篇文章,就中国语文课中古文教学这个侧面,分别从教师和学生的一定的角度,发表了一些看法。 At present, non-Chinese majors (including science, engineering, medicine, agriculture and other specialties) have increasingly restored or newly established Chinese language classes. To this end, inter-school language cooperation groups have also been set up. “Polytechnic text” has received all aspects of attention. The purpose of science and engineering is to adapt to the development of modern science and technology, as well as the ever-widening mutual penetration between arts and sciences. At present, due to the ten-year catastrophe, the language proficiency of college students is generally low. This course still has the nature of “make-up” to improve students’ reading and writing skills. In practice, this course has a more obvious effect on enhancing students’ self-learning ability and expressing ability. In the long run, this course will help students to broaden their knowledge and improve their cultural accomplishments. It will help them to be proficient in reading their books and studying their own major. Therefore, science and engineering text is a fundamental measure with long-term significance. How to open a Chinese class for a major in our college? How can we improve this course? The following two articles give some observations on the aspect of classical Chinese teaching in Chinese class from a certain perspective of teachers and students.