每年全世界有2～4亿人感染疟疾,WHO估计,仅在热带非洲就有1～2百万儿童死于疟疾。约在1000年,德国输入性疟疾病例以恶性疟原虫感染为主,它具有潜在的生命威胁性。80％～90％进入德国的恶性疟病例是在热带非洲感染的,在德国每年有10～20人死于该病。 初期其临床表现是非特异性的,以急性发热为主,伴有头部及四肢疼痛、恶心,有时还有腹泻。早 Between 200 and 400 million people worldwide are infected with malaria each year, WHO estimates that 1-2 million children die of malaria in tropical Africa alone. Around 1000, cases of imported malaria in Germany were predominantly Plasmodium falciparum infections and were potentially life threatening. 80% to 90% of cases of falciparum malaria entering Germany are infected in tropical Africa, where 10 to 20 people die each year in Germany. The initial clinical manifestations of non-specific, mainly to acute fever, accompanied by head and limb pain, nausea, and sometimes diarrhea. early