论文部分内容阅读
目的了解孕产妇女的自测健康状况。方法应用自测健康评定量表(SRHMSV1.0)对50名一般育龄妇女人群,55名孕妇在产前、产后1周及42d的健康状况进行评定。结果产前孕妇与一般育龄妇女在日常生活功能、身体活动功能及生理健康子量表总分方面的评分存在统计学意义(P<0.01);孕妇产后1周在日常生活功能、身体活动功能、生理健康子量表总分及自测健康评定量表总分方面的评分与其产前存在统计学意义(P<0.01);产后第42天在身体活动功能、生理健康子量表总分及自测健康评定量表总分方面的评分与其产前存在统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论孕妇产前虽然在生理健康方面比一般育龄妇女人群差,但自测健康总体上两者并不存在差异。孕妇产后1周的自测健康比产前差,产后第42天的自测健康明显好于产前。自测健康评定量表是用于评价孕产妇女健康状况的一个有效方法和工具。
Objective To understand the self-rated health status of pregnant women. Methods The self-rated health assessment scale (SRHMSV1.0) was used to evaluate the health status of 50 general women of childbearing age and 55 pregnant women before delivery, 1 week after delivery and 42 days after delivery. Results Prenatal pregnant women and general women of childbearing age in daily life function, physical activity function and physical health subscale scores were statistically significant (P <0.01); 1 week postpartum pregnant women in the daily life function, physical activity, The score of physical health subscale and total score of self-rated health assessment scale had statistical significance compared with that of prenatal (P <0.01). On the 42nd day postpartum, the score of body function, physical health subscale, The score of the total score of the health assessment scale had statistical significance compared with that of prenatal diagnosis (P <0.01). Conclusion Although pregnant women prenatal physical health than the average age group of women of childbearing poor, but the overall self-test health there is no difference between the two. One week after pregnancy, the self-rated health of pregnant women is worse than that of prenatal. The self-rated health of 42 days postpartum is obviously better than that of prenatal. Self-rated health assessment scale is an effective method and tool for evaluating the health of pregnant women.