知识管理作为一门系统的学科是９０年代在美国形成的,近几年来我国也引起了广泛的关注。但国内大部分介绍知识管理的文章都把知识管理界定为知识经济环境中知识型企业的管理模式,这就淡化了知识管理对传统企业的重要性和适用性,很不利于管理方法的提高。其实,知识管理应该是指 As a systematic discipline, knowledge management was formed in the United States in the 1990s. In recent years, our country has also drawn widespread attention. However, most of the articles introducing knowledge management in our country define knowledge management as the management mode of knowledge-based enterprises in the knowledge-based economy, which weakens the importance and applicability of knowledge management to traditional enterprises and is not conducive to the improvement of management methods. In fact, knowledge management should mean