“测量学”是中等林业学校的专业基础课之一,是一门实践性很强的学科。仅仅依靠课堂的理论教学,很难达到《测量学教学大纲》的要求。为了培养学生独立思考和实际操作能力,使学生通过“测量学”的学习以后,既具有相当的理论水平,又掌握一定的切实有用的操作技术。因此,必须加强实验、实习课的教学。一、上好仪器课“测量学”涉及的测量仪器很多,主要有罗盘仪、水准仪、经纬仪、平板仪等。每接触一种仪器,要在仪器室对照实物,从仪器的设计原理开始,到仪器的构造及仪器的使用操作三个方面,力求讲解透彻。这三 “Surveying ” is one of the basic courses of secondary forestry school, which is a highly practical subject. Merely relying on the theory of classroom teaching, it is difficult to meet the requirements of “Survey Teaching Syllabus”. In order to cultivate students’ ability of independent thinking and practical operation and to enable students to pass the study of Surveying, they have not only theoretical levels but also some practical and practical operation skills. Therefore, we must strengthen the experiment, teaching practice. First, the good equipment class “Measurement ” involves a lot of measuring instruments, mainly compass, level, theodolite, flat panel and so on. Each contact with an instrument, to control the physical room in the instrument, starting from the design principles of the instrument to the construction of the instrument and the operation of the use of three instruments, and strive to explain thoroughly. These three