目前，虽然远端输尿管结石的开放性手术几乎完全被体外冲击波碎石术（ESWL）和输尿管镜技术（URS）所取代，但究竟是应首选ESWL还是URS尚存争议。我院通常是采取ESWL为主，URS为辅的方法处理该类结石，其中曾用液电式碎石机治疗了294例。兹报告和分析如下。材料和方法1991年以 At present, although open surgery for distal ureteral calculi is almost completely replaced by extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) and ureteroscopy (URS), it remains controversial whether ESWL or URS should be preferred. Our hospital is usually based on ESWL, URS supplemented by the treatment of such stones, of which 294 cases have been treated with liquid-electric lithotripsy. I hereby report and analyze as follows. Materials and methods 1991 to