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戏曲刊本插图经历了漫长的发展阶段,在战国、秦汉的竹简、帛书中就初显了插图的重要性,至汉代出现了带有插图的书籍,并逐渐繁荣。隋唐时期插图版刻技术逐渐得以完善,特别是宋元以后,附有插图的戏曲刊本开始出现,到明清时期插图版的戏曲刊本,已形成独特的艺术特色,备受市民欢迎。本文主要以战国、汉唐、宋元等时期的刊本插图艺术为研究对象,追寻戏曲刊本插图的本源历程。
In the Warring States Period, bamboo slips and silk books of the Qin and Han dynasties initially showed the importance of illustrations. By the time of the Han Dynasty, books with illustrations appeared and flourished gradually. In the period of Sui and Tang dynasties, the engraving technique was gradually improved. Especially after the Song and Yuan dynasties, operatic journals with illustrations began to appear. In the illustrated editions of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the opera version has formed a unique artistic feature and was well received by the public. In this paper, we mainly take the illustration art of Warring States period, Han and Tang Dynasties and Song and Yuan Dynasties as the research object, and trace the origin of the illustration of opera periodicals.