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《吉姆的后裔》是苏联著名作家费奥多尔·阿勃拉莫夫(1920—1983年)的最后一篇小说。费·阿勃拉莫夫1938年入列宁格勒大学语文系学习,战争期间志愿上前线作战,曾负重伤,本人曾经历过列宁格勒围困生活。战后完成学业,1951年获苏联文学副博士学位,是以写农村题材闻名的苏联当代小说家,六十年代即已蜚声文坛。他的三部曲《普里亚斯林一家》(获1975年度苏联国家奖金)和续篇《房子》在苏联文学界享有盛名。小说题为《吉姆的后裔》,是因为据传小说中的主人公达尔是俄罗斯著名诗人叶赛宁歌颂过的那条名狗吉姆的玄孙。
“The Descendants of Jim” is the last novel of the famous writer of the Soviet Union, Fedor Abramoff (1920-1983). Fey Abramoff studied at Leningrad University in 1938 in the language department. During the war, he volunteered to fight on the front line. He had been wounded and injured. I had experienced the siege of Leningrad. After the war, he finished his studies. In 1951, he obtained a doctoral degree in the Soviet literature. He is a contemporary Soviet novelist who is famous for writing rural subjects and became famous in the 1960s. His trilogy, Priaslin, won the Soviet State Prize in 1975, and the sequel, The House, is renowned in Soviet literature. The novel is titled “The Descendants of Jim,” because it is said that Dahl, the protagonist in the novel, is the great-grandson of the famous dog Jim, praised by Yeznin, the famous Russian poet.