托尔斯泰说:“成功的教学所需要的不是强制,而是激发学生的兴趣。”兴趣是学习者进行认知的积极的心理倾向,它是启迪智慧的火花,是学生学习的源动力,在个体的学习活动中有着举足轻重的作用。当学习者有了兴趣后,就会愉快地参与其中,并持续地聚精会神地研究,主动地认知。反之,学习将成为沉重 Tolstoy said: “What is required for a successful teaching is not coercion, but rather arousing students’ interest.” Interest is a positive psychological tendency of learners to cognize. It is a spark of enlightenment and a student’s learning The source of motivation, in the individual’s learning activities have a pivotal role. When learners become interested, they will participate happily and continually concentrate on studying and take the initiative to recognize. On the contrary, learning will become heavy