近日,国家文物局印发《关于促进文物合理利用的若干意见》(以下简称《意见》)。《意见》提出了文物利用的基本原则,即坚持把社会效益放在首位,注重发挥文物的公共文化服务和社会教育功能,传承弘扬中华优秀文化,秉持科学精神、遵守社会公德;坚持依法合规,严格遵守文物保护等法律法规,注重规范要求,切实加强监管;坚持合理适度,文物利用必须以确保文物安全为前提,不 Recently, the State Administration of Cultural Heritage issued “Opinions on Promoting the Fair Use of Cultural Relics” (hereinafter referred to as “Opinions”). The “Opinions” put forward the basic principles for the utilization of cultural relics, that is, insisting on giving top priority to social benefits, paying attention to the public cultural services and social education functions of cultural relics, inheriting and promoting the excellent Chinese culture, upholding the spirit of science and abiding by social ethics; upholding compliance with laws and regulations , Strictly abide by laws and regulations such as the protection of cultural relics, pay attention to norms and requirements, and earnestly strengthen supervision; adhere to the reasonable and appropriate, cultural relics must be to ensure the safety of cultural relics as the premise, not