1、目标激励。一个振奋人心、切实可行的目标,可以起到鼓舞和激励的作用。目标激励具有三个方面的作用:(1)始发作用,通过目标的确立,激发学生产生某种行为。(2)选择作用,选择正确的方向,根据现在学习的具体情况,使学生制定自己的学习计划,逐步提高成绩,加速目标实现。(3)强化作 1, the target incentive. A motivating and practical goal can be an inspirational and stimulating one. The goal of motivation has three aspects: (1) the role of origin, through the establishment of goals, to stimulate students to produce some kind of behavior. (2) select the role, select the correct direction, according to the specific circumstances of the study now, so that students develop their own learning plans, and gradually improve the performance and accelerate the realization of the goal. (3) Strengthen the work