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传统国际贸易理论认为,国家是国际贸易竞争的主体,强调出口产业的整体竞争能力的增强和国家贸易利益的增长。随着国际贸易的迅猛发展,国际竞争规则和国际分工基础都发生了深刻变化,出口微观经济主体逐步成为各国参与国际竞争的主体。这同时也为我国出口企业的发展提出了新的课题。我们必须顺应时代发展的客观形势,积极调整我国参与国际竞争的策略,有效地促进我国出口的可持续增长。
According to the traditional theory of international trade, the state is the main body of competition in international trade, emphasizing the overall competitiveness of export industries and the growth of national trade interests. With the rapid development of international trade, profound changes have taken place in the rules of international competition and the foundation of international division of labor. The main body of export micro-economy has gradually become the main body for participating in international competition. This also puts forward new problems for the development of export enterprises in our country. We must comply with the objective situation of the development of the times, actively adjust our strategy of participating in international competition and effectively promote the sustainable growth of China’s exports.