过去人们总认为婴儿养得胖身体好,不少家长在喂养上采取“填鸭式”的方法,总以为孩子多吃几口能长肉,身体结实。随着生活水平的提高,有些家长在孩子进食上越来越舍得花钱,买上各种高营养、高热量的食品让孩子吃。致使部分孩子胃容量大,食欲亢进,再大量补充高热量食物,势必导致体内能量过剩、多余的热量就以脂肪形式积存下来,造成体重明显超常,近年来“胖墩儿”日益多见。肥胖并不意味着健康,还可引起多种疾病。有许多成年病,如高血压、冠心病、动脉硬化等,虽然多数发生于成年,但其“根子”却在儿童时已种下。近年来研究表明,由于肥胖,血脂过高,在儿童的动脉壁已产生动脉粥样硬化斑,只是病变轻微,未出现症状。如果不及时适当控制饮食,可使脂代谢紊乱加剧,常会较早发生冠心病、脑动脉硬化。肥胖还可使胰岛素受体减少,易发生糖尿病。肥胖儿心、肺负担加重,易出现气急,气短,在活动时尤为明显。肥胖儿的脊 The past, people always think that babies get fat and good health, many parents take to feed “spoon-feeding ” approach, always think that children eat a few can grow meat, strong body. With the improvement of living standards, some parents are increasingly willing to spend more on children’s food and buy a variety of high-nutrition and high-calorie foods for children to eat. Resulting in some children stomach capacity, appetite hyperthyroidism, and then add a lot of high-calorie foods, is bound to lead to excess energy in the body, excess calories accumulated in the form of fat down, resulting in significantly abnormal weight in recent years, . Obesity does not mean health, can also cause a variety of diseases. There are many adult diseases, such as hypertension, coronary heart disease, arteriosclerosis, etc., although most occur in adulthood, but its “root” has been planted in children. In recent years, studies have shown that, due to obesity, high blood lipids, has been generated in children’s arterial wall atherosclerotic plaque, but mild lesions, no symptoms. If not properly controlled diet, can aggravate lipid disorders, coronary heart disease often occur earlier, cerebral arteriosclerosis. Obesity can also reduce the insulin receptor, prone to diabetes. Obese children, increased lung burden, prone to shortness of breath, shortness of breath, especially in the activities. Obese children’s ridges