中小学图书馆是学生受教育的重要场所。初一新生对图书馆具有好奇心,又有一定的阅读欲望,但走进书库后又不知所措。因此增强初一新生对学校图书馆的了解与认识,培养他们利用图书馆的能力,掌握一定的文献检索方法,提高他们利用图书馆获取信息的能力是十分必要的。我校根据这一客观实际,向初一学生开设了文献检索活动实践课,具体做法如下: 一、讲授图书馆的基础知识, Primary and secondary school library is an important place for students to be educated. Freshmen had curiosity about the library and some desire for reading, but they were overwhelmed after entering the library. Therefore, it is necessary to enhance the students’ knowledge and understanding of the school library, cultivate their ability to use the library, master certain methods of literature retrieval, and improve their ability to use the library to obtain information. Our school according to this objective reality, opened to the first student literature retrieval activity practice class, the concrete method is as follows: First, teachs the library the basic knowledge,