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义务教育化学课程教学的重点之一,是在实践中培养学生的科学探究能力,努力改变过分接受学习,机械训练的现象,促使学生积极主动的学习。而自主实验真正体现了以学生为主体,并能有效培养学生理论联系实际、加强合作交流的精神,提高实验能力、思维能力和动手能力,最终使学生获得独立地去探索新知识掌握新技术的本领,以使他们适应时代发展的要求。
One of the key points of compulsory chemistry teaching is to train students’ scientific inquiry ability in practice, strive to change the phenomenon of over-acceptance of learning and mechanical training, and encourage students to actively and actively study. The autonomous experiment truly embodies students as the main body, and can effectively cultivate the spirit of integrating students’ theory with practice and strengthening cooperation and communication. It also improves the ability of experimentation, thinking and hands-on ability, and ultimately enables students to independently explore new knowledge and master new technologies. Ability to adapt them to the requirements of the development of the times.