我国工业化、城镇化、农业现代化“三化”发展的现状是农业现代化严重滞后于工业化与城镇化发展,城镇化又滞后于工业化发展。要促进“三化”同步发展,必须转变要素投入方式,创新要素投入机制。对此,我们提出了“要素项目控制+要素流动协调+要素利益分享”机制,并给出了相应的政策措施。 The status quo of China’s industrialization, urbanization and agricultural modernization and development of the “three modernizations” is that the agricultural modernization lags far behind that of industrialization and urbanization, and urbanization lags behind that of industrialized development. In order to promote the simultaneous development of the “threeizations”, we must change the way of factor input and the input mechanism of innovative elements. In this regard, we put forward the mechanism of “elemental project control + factor flow coordination + factor benefit sharing” and give the corresponding policy measures.