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国家计委投资研究所邱全宁认为,由于投资领域中一些深层次矛盾没有解决,目前我国投资结构存在的问题仍很突出,主要表现在四个方面: 一、国有单位投资比重过大,投资急剧扩张与其效益持续低下形成鲜明对照。“八五”以来,国有单位投资以平均超过40%的速度扩张,占全社会投资的比重迅速回升,前4年平均达到70%,比“七五”时期提高6个百分点。二、地方政府对农业投资比重下降。“六五”以来,地方基本建设中的农业投资份额急剧减少,由最初6.2%降到1994年的0.8%,从而导致整个国家农业投资比重降到目前的2%以下。
Qiu Quanning, director of the State Development Planning Commission and Investment Research Institute of the State Council, thinks that due to some deep-rooted contradictions in the investment field that have not been solved, there are still some problems in China’s investment structure. There are mainly four aspects: First, the proportion of state- In stark contrast to its continued low efficiency. Since the “1985”, the investment of state-owned units has expanded at an average rate of more than 40% and the proportion of investment in the whole society has risen rapidly, reaching an average of 70% in the first four years and an increase of 6% over the “75” period. Second, the proportion of local government investment in agriculture decreased. Since the “Sixth Five-Year Plan”, the share of agricultural investment in local infrastructure has dropped sharply from the initial 6.2% to 0.8% in 1994, causing the proportion of agricultural investment in the entire country to drop below 2% at present.