与陆地风电相比,海上风电未来可以就近供应沿海城市,并且由于其具有资源丰富、发电利用小时高、持续稳定、发电量大、不占用土地和适宜大规模开发的特点,现已成为全球风电发展的最新前沿。世界各国包括中国在内,对海上风电的开发前景保持着极大的热忱。我国在制定的“十二五”能源规划和可再生能源规划中也提出了海上风电的发展目 Compared with onshore wind power, offshore wind power can supply coastal cities in the near future. Due to its rich resources, high hour of utilization, stable generation, large generating capacity, non-occupied land and suitable for large-scale development, offshore wind power has now become the global wind power The latest frontier for development. All countries in the world, including China, have maintained great enthusiasm for the development prospect of offshore wind power. China also formulated the development plan of offshore wind power in the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” and the renewable energy plan