语言词汇是最明显的文化信息承载物。英汉语言的词汇极为丰富,但在很多方面存在着不对应现象。其社会文化不对等现象体现在词汇文化内涵不同导致的词汇空缺、词义联想和文化意象差异导致语义不同以及词汇语义的不等值。 Language vocabulary is the most obvious cultural information carrier. The vocabulary of English and Chinese languages ​​is extremely rich, but there are in many aspects there is no corresponding phenomenon. The social and cultural inequality phenomenon is reflected in the lexical vacancy caused by different vocabulary cultural connotations, semantic associations and cultural image differences resulting in different semantics and lexical semantics.