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近年来各地报道沙门氏菌感染日益增多,几乎遍及全国,尤其是新主儿,因免疫功能低下、威胁更大。我院于1989年10月发生一次由该菌引起的腹泻流行,经血清鉴定为鼠伤寒沙门氏菌。一、流行情况1989年10月17日我院婴儿室突然发现腹泻患儿8例,18日增至22例,形成流行趋势。当时婴儿室新生儿共计58人,22例患儿大便培养均阳性。一例患儿生后31小时即见脓血便、培养阴性。根据首都儿研所报道潜伏期为8～48小时,与本院情况符合。二、临床表现均以腹泻起病,大便性状多变、开始为
In recent years, Salmonella infections have been reported growing everywhere in the country, covering almost all parts of the country, especially the new main child. As a result of the low immunocompetence, the threat is even greater. In our hospital in October 1989 a diarrhea caused by the bacteria epidemic, the serum identified as Salmonella typhimurium. First, the prevalence of October 17, 1989 in our hospital baby room suddenly found in 8 cases of children with diarrhea, 18 increased to 22 cases, the formation of epidemic trends. At that time a total of 58 newborns in the baby room, 22 children stool culture were positive. A case of children with pus and blood will be seen 31 hours after birth, culture negative. According to the capital Institute of Research reported that the incubation period of 8 to 48 hours, in line with our hospital. Second, the clinical manifestations are diarrhea, stool changeable, beginning to