2009年中央1号文件明确提出,“大规模增加农机具购置补贴……普及主要粮油作物播种、收获环节机械化,加快研发适合丘陵山区使用的轻便农业机械和适合大面积作业的大型农业机械。”温家宝总理在《政府工作报告》中提出,2009年的农机具购置补贴,中央财政安排资金由2008年的40亿元增加到 The document No. 1 of the Central Government of China clearly stated in 2009 that “large-scale subsidies for the purchase of agricultural machinery should be popularized ... to popularize mechanization of sowing and harvesting of major cereals and oil crops, and to speed up the research and development of light agricultural machinery suitable for use in hilly areas and large-scale agricultural machinery suitable for large-scale operations.” “Premier Wen Jiabao pointed out in the” Report on the Work of the Government, "that subsidies for the purchase of agricultural machinery and equipment in 2009 increased from 4 billion yuan in 2008 to