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十年前开始的农村经济体制改革给农村带来了深刻的变化,促他农村经济从自给自足的自然经济逐渐转向有计划的商品经济,由传统农业向现代化农业转化。随着农村深刻的社会变迁和文化变迁,农村的社会群体在分化,在体制改革下发展起来的乡镇企业的产业结构在改变,农民社会职业在变化,农民的角色地位在演变,价值观、生活态度、自我意识、习惯这些心理因素也在变迁之中。社会、文化的变迁不免使农村青年在扮演各种社会角包时出现某些困境和冲突。本文拟就这一问题作一个初步探讨。
The reform of the rural economic system started ten years ago brought profound changes to rural areas and urged him to gradually shift from a self-sufficient natural economy to a planned commodity economy and from traditional agriculture to modern agriculture. With the profound social changes and cultural changes in rural areas, the social groups in rural areas are diverging. The industrial structure of township and village enterprises that has developed under the institutional reform is changing. The social occupations of peasants are changing. The peasants’ role and position are evolving, their values and their attitudes toward life , Self-awareness, habits of these psychological factors are also changing. Social and cultural changes are inevitably causing certain difficulties and conflicts for young people in rural areas when playing various social corners-punches. This article intends to make a preliminary discussion on this issue.