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目的:探讨影响药物流产效果的有关因素。方法:选取216例停经84天内早孕健康妇女口服米非司酮配伍米索前列醇终止妊娠,并对其年龄、停经天数、孕次、产次进行分析。结果:口服药物流产效果与早孕妇女的年龄、孕次、产次无关,与停经天数有关。停经50～59天组,不全流产率最低(12.9%)。停经<49天与50～59天流产效果比较,其流产率基本相同(P>0.05),提示口服药物流产适用于停经59天内的早孕妇女,且效果安全、可靠。
Objective: To explore the factors that affect the effect of medical abortion. Methods: Totally 216 healthy women with early menses and 84 women with early menopause who received oral mifepristone and misoprostol were enrolled to terminate the pregnancy. The age, days of menopause, gestational age, and birth time were analyzed. Results: The effect of oral drug abortion has nothing to do with the age of pregnant women, gestational age, parity, and days of menopause. Menopause 50 to 59 days group, the lowest incomplete abortion rate (12.9%). Abortion <49 days and 50 to 59 days abortion effect, the abortion rate was basically the same (P> 0.05), suggesting that oral drug abortion for early pregnant women within 59 days of menopause, and the effect of safe and reliable.