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目前生态农业的发展可以促进其自然衍化过程的进行,降低投入并有利于生物多样性的开发利用,而生态工业的发展,主要是建立循环、减少投入及回收各生产活动所产生的废料。生态农业和生态工业两项互补则可以减少畜牧业生产对环境的影响。要充分利用生态农业和生态工业两者结合后的发展优势,生态农业和生态工业需要遵循5个基本原则:减少生产资源的消耗
At present, the development of eco-agriculture can promote the process of natural diversification, reduce investment and facilitate the development and utilization of biodiversity. The development of eco-industries mainly consists of establishing a recycling cycle to reduce the input and recovery of waste generated from various production activities. Ecological agriculture and eco-industry complement each other can reduce the impact of livestock production on the environment. To take full advantage of the development advantages of the combination of ecological agriculture and ecological industry, ecological agriculture and ecological industry need to follow five basic principles: to reduce the consumption of production resources