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一引言据近年来的临床疗效記載,蛇床子及其中提出的結晶物質,对痔瘡腫痛,皮膚癬病(恕狀表皮癬菌、石膏样小芽胞菌、羊毛狀小芽胞菌),脚癬,湿疹(風疹塊痒症、臉与唇角的出水瘡、陰囊湿疹),外陰騷痒症,陰道滴虫炎均有显明的疗效。以上与古代所記載的疗效,基本上是一致的。蛇床子中的主要成分为白色結晶体。我們为了找寻簡易的提取方法,以供普遍应用,故进行此項提制工作。二提取方法 (1) 提取:将蛇床子14公斤,用磨粉器或石磨磨碎。以95％醇潤湿后(每公斤約用900毫升),置滲漉器中,加醇共約35公升,按中国葯典滲漉法提取。浸出液置蒸溜瓶中,在水浴鍋上蒸溜收回醇,將收回的醇
I. INTRODUCTION According to the clinical efficacy records in recent years, Cnidium monnieri and crystal materials proposed in Cnidium monnieri have swelling and pain in the scabies, dermatophytosis (exoptic epidermolysis fungus, gypsophila-like spores, woolly spores), and ankles. Eczema (rubella patches, water sores on the face and lips, scrotal eczema), vulvar scrapings, and vaginal trichomoniasis have a clear effect. These are basically the same as those recorded in ancient times. The main ingredient in the Cnidium is white crystals. In order to find a simple method of extraction for universal application, we carried out this work. The second extraction method (1) Extraction: 14 kg of Cnidium was ground with a flour mill or stone mill. After wetting with 95% alcohol (approx. 900 ml/kg), a total of about 35 liters of alcohol was added to the percolation device and extracted according to the Chinese Pharmacopoeia. The leachate is placed in a bottle, and the alcohol is distilled on the water bath to recover the alcohol.