《瞭望》日前发表的陈文通同志文章指出：国有企业的改革和发展，都面临着一些亟待解决的深层次的矛盾和问题。国有企业的根本问题就在国有经济体制本身，就在国家所有制形式本身。概括地说，国有企业的问题和困难，是从国有企业和国家（或政府）的特殊关系中产生的，是由企业 Comrade Chen Wengtong's article published recently by “Outlook” pointed out: The reform and development of state-owned enterprises are facing some deep-rooted contradictions and problems to be solved urgently. The fundamental problem of state-owned enterprises lies in the state-owned economic system itself, in the form of state ownership. In a nutshell, the problems and difficulties of state-owned enterprises arise from the special relations between state-owned enterprises and the state (or the government)