一﹑企业集团的概念我国的企业集团是在80年代中期出现的。为了打破计划经济“条块分割”的局面,中央提出开展“横向经济联合”的方案,于是出现了各种形式的企业联合。同时,引进了企业集团的概念。企业集团是一种企业联合体,但并非所有的企业联合 The concept of an enterprise group Our enterprise group emerged in the mid-1980s. In order to break the planned economy and the “fragmentation” situation, the Central Government proposed a program of “horizontal economic alliance” and various forms of business alliance emerged. At the same time, the concept of enterprise group was introduced. Business groups are a kind of business consortium, but not all business consortia