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将97例老年充血性心力衰竭患者与同期收治的88例老年前期心衰患者和145例年轻心衰患者的心脏病种类、发病诱因、临床特点进行对比分析。结果发现:老年心脏病以冠心病居多,占57.7％;诱因以呼吸道感染最常见,占68.0％。临床特点除了夜间阵发性呼吸困难和心前区疼痛外,神经系统功能障碍较为突出。窦性心动过缓和心房颤动是最常见的心律失常。并对治疗上值得注意的几个问题加以讨论。
97 cases of elderly patients with congestive heart failure and the same period were treated 88 cases of elderly patients with heart failure and heart failure in 145 cases of young patients with heart disease types, incidence of incentives, clinical features were compared. The results showed that: the majority of coronary heart disease elderly heart disease, accounting for 57.7%; induced respiratory tract infection most common, accounting for 68.0%. Clinical features In addition to paroxysmal nocturnal paroxysmal dyspnea and pain, the nervous system dysfunction is more prominent. Sinus bradycardia and atrial fibrillation are the most common arrhythmias. Discuss several issues worthy of attention in the treatment.