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中国古代音乐的理论基础是五声音阶,1978年出土的曾侯乙编钟证明早在战国时期,中国古代已经成熟运用五声音阶。五声音阶对应古代五行,而中医五行对应五脏,所以古代音乐在医家看来也是治疗疾病的一种方法,即通过五音匹配人体的不同脏腑,把五音、五行、五脏、人格配属用于音乐治疗实践。本文通过研究“五声音阶”与“五行”、“五脏”的对应关系,浅析“五声音阶”所体现的中国音乐治疗思想和从根本上影响人们身心健康的具体功效。
The theoretical foundation of ancient Chinese music is the pentatonic scale. In 1978, the Zeng Hou B Chime bell was unearthed as early as the Warring States Period. Ancient Chinese has matured the five-tone scale. The fifth scale corresponds to the ancient five elements, while the fifth line of Chinese medicine corresponds to the five internal organs. Therefore, ancient music appears to the physician as a way of treating the diseases by matching the five tones, the fifth lines, the five internal organs and the personality to music therapy practice. By studying the correspondence between the “pentatomic scale” and “the five elements” and the “five internal organs”, this paper analyzes the Chinese music therapy thoughts embodied in the “pentatomic scale” and fundamentally affects people’s physical and mental health The specific effect.