一、近代中国的资本集团及结构我国具有现代企业意义的资本主义企业的出现是在鸦片战争以后,最早的工业企业是船舶机器修造业。其他工业如纺织,造纸、印刷和矿业、交通运输业等大都在19世纪70年代以后才兴起。中国近代史上公司这种企业组织形式,总的来说还不太发达。从法 I. The Capital Group and Structure in Modern China The emergence of a capitalist enterprise with a modern and enterprise significance in our country was the result of the Opium War. The earliest industrial enterprise was the marine machinery and building industry. Other industries such as textiles, paper making, printing and mining, transportation and most of them only emerged after the 1870s. In the modern history of China, this form of corporate organization is generally not well-developed. From the law