一、非公有经济的涵义 非公有经济(私营经济)到底属什么性质的经济?这个问题一直是理论争论的焦点,也是困扰各级领导不敢大胆放手发展非公有经济的理论难题。 就概念本身而言,私营经济是一种经营形式的概念,而不是一个所有制概念。这样,私营经济就可以理解为私人经营的经济。凡是由私人经营的经济都可以理解为私营经济。这不仅包括私人所有经营的经济,而且也包括公有私人经营的经济。前者包括资本主义经济、个体经济和小业主经济;后者包括国有经济中的不是由国家直接经营,而是承包、租赁或委托个人、企业 First, the meaning of non-public economy Non-public economy (private economy) in the end what kind of nature of the economy? This issue has been the focus of theoretical debate, but also plagued leaders at all levels did not dare to boldly let go and develop the non-public economy theoretical problems. The concept itself, the private economy is a business concept, not a concept of ownership. In this way, the private economy can be understood as a private economy. Any privately run economy can be understood as the private economy. This includes not only the privately owned economy, but also the public-private economy. The former includes the capitalist economy, the individual economy and the small-proprietor economy; the latter includes the state-owned economy that is not directly operated by the state, but contracted, leased or commissioned by individuals and enterprises