老庄道家哲学是中国传统哲学的重要学派,是中国传统文化的三大主体之一。探索道家哲学中的独特精髓与现代西方哲学之间的内在契合,对中国本土文化的重建有着很明显的启示作用。而本文对于这两个历史层面的探讨也仅就本体论和认识论上来做一个尝试性的比较。 Lao Tzu Taoism philosophy is an important school of Chinese traditional philosophy, is one of the three main subjects of Chinese traditional culture. To explore the intrinsic conformity between the unique essence of Taoist philosophy and the modern western philosophy has obvious enlightenment on the reconstruction of Chinese native culture. However, the discussion of these two historical aspects in this article is only a tentative comparison of ontology and epistemology.