广州市郊区东方红公社朝阳大队,一九六三年以前,秋植花生的亩产量还不到一百斤。后来由于他们学习了外地的先进经验,加强了栽培管理,产量逐年上升。近几年来,他们每年种植秋花生400多亩,平均亩产稳定在300斤以上,高产的生产队平均亩产400斤以上,每年都为我省提供花生良种10万斤。他们种植秋花生的主要经验是: 一、选地。选择水源方便且较平坦的田块作花生地。二、采用良种。采用粤油22号、狮选3号等良种,并用筛选选出一、二级的种子作种。三、适时播种。以往多在“大暑”前5天播种,由于气温过高,易发生丛枝病(花生公), Guangzhou Suburb Dongfanghong commune Chaoyang Brigade, before 1963, autumn planting peanuts per acre yield less than one hundred jins. Later, because of their advanced experience in the field, they strengthened cultivation management and their output increased year by year. In recent years, they planted more than 400 mu of autumn peanuts each year, with an average yield of more than 300 kilos per mu. The high-yielding production team averaged over 400 kilos per mu. Each year, it provided 10 million jin of peanut varieties to our province. Their main experience of planting autumn peanuts is: First, the election. Choose a convenient and relatively flat field for peanut land. Second, the use of seeds. Using Yueyou 22, Lion 3 and other selected varieties, and with the election of the election of one or two seeds for seed. Third, timely sowing. In the past mostly in the “big summer” sown 5 days ago, due to high temperatures, prone to broom (peanut),