中小学生身心正处于由不成熟向成熟的发育过渡时期,对一些事物的识别能力和免疫力较差,随着时代的变化,青少年心理受到困扰,心理问题正日益增多,心理健康水平较差。据调查显示,中学生中有轻度心理问题的占28％,中度的占3.9％。影响学生心理健康的因素主要表现在如下三个方面:一是家庭因素。在现代家庭中,独生子女以自我为中心,富裕家庭子女的消费欲日益膨胀;破碎家庭子女则存有失落感、自卑心、自暴自弃心理;家长望子成龙的心理压力,棍棒教育的摧残、金钱 The physical and mental development of primary and middle school students is in a transitional period from immature to mature development. The recognition and immunity of some things are poor. With the changes of the times, adolescents suffer from psychological problems, psychological problems are increasing, and mental health is poor. According to the survey, 28% of middle school students have mild psychological problems, and 3.9% of moderate students. The factors that affect students’ mental health are mainly reflected in the following three aspects: First, family factors. In the modern family, the only child is self-centered, and the desires of the children of rich families are growing. The children of broken families have the feelings of loss, self-esteem, and self-abnegation; the psychological pressure on parents to become successful, the destruction of stick education, and money